Carl Jung, alchemy, and the integration of opposites
Mysterium Conjunctionis is the last great work of Carl Jung, which he finished in his eightieth year. The book gives a final account of his research into alchemy, and is in many ways a summing up of his thought world. The subtitle shows the point of the book: An inquiry into the separation and synthesis of psychic opposites in alchemy. Examples of such opposites in the book are the king and the queen, Adam and Eve, the sun and the moon. Other universal opposites are thought and emotion, mind and body, culture and nature. The process of synthesis of the opposites in alchemy may be symbolically understood as the process of psychic integration, ie. connecting with the parts of the psyche which has been split apart because of social adjustment, trauma or other experiences. Integration includes according to Jung both the individual and collective unconscious, and implies connecting with our wholeness, becoming whole. To Jung, alchemy is a tradition which originated in Egypt, ...